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Exploring Kerala Wildlife Sanctuary list and National Parks
Exploring Kerala Wildlife Sanctuary list and National Parks

Kerala, often referred to as “God’s Own Country,” is not just famous for its picturesque landscapes and backwaters. It’s also home to a diverse array of wildlife sanctuaries and national parks in Kerala that offer a glimpse into the rich biodiversity of this beautiful state. In this article, we will take you on a journey through Kerala’s natural treasures, from the dense forests of Periyar to the tranquil lakes of Silent Valley.

Introduction to Kerala Wildlife Sanctuary list

Kerala, located in the southwestern part of India, is a land of captivating beauty. Its unique geographical features, which include the Western Ghats on one side and the Arabian Sea on the other, create a fertile ground for diverse flora and fauna. In fact, Kerala boasts some of the most ecologically significant areas in India, making it a prime destination for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers.

The state is home to a wide range of ecosystems, from dense rainforests to serene wetlands, and everything in between. This ecological diversity has led to the establishment of numerous wildlife sanctuaries and national parks, each with its own distinctive charm and inhabitants.

Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary

Nestled in the heart of Thekkady, the Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary is a true gem of Kerala. This sanctuary is renowned for its lush greenery and is home to a variety of wildlife, including elephants, tigers, leopards, and bison. The centerpiece of Periyar is the Periyar Lake, where you can enjoy a boat ride while spotting animals that come to the water’s edge for a drink.

Fun Fact: Did you know that Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary is one of the few places on Earth where you can witness elephants in their natural habitat from the safety of a boat?

Silent Valley National Park in Kerala

Silent Valley National Park in Kerala, as the name suggests, is a place of tranquility and pristine beauty. Tucked away in the Western Ghats, this national park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is home to some of the rarest plant species in the world. It’s a paradise for botanists and nature enthusiasts.

Pro Tip: Make sure to take a guided trek through the park to fully immerse yourself in its natural wonders.

Eravikulam National Park

Eravikulam National Park, situated near Munnar, is famous for one charismatic resident – the Nilgiri Tahr. This endangered mountain goat species is the highlight of the park. The rolling hills and lush grasslands of Eravikulam provide a picturesque backdrop to these remarkable creatures.

Photography Tip: Don’t forget to carry your camera to capture the stunning landscape and the Nilgiri Tahrs.

Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary

Wayanad, with its misty mountains and dense forests, is a sanctuary for both wildlife and adventure seekers. Here, you can spot elephants, leopards, and a variety of bird species. The sanctuary also offers trekking and camping opportunities for those looking to get closer to nature.

Adventure Seekers: Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary should be on your bucket list for thrilling jungle adventures.

Neyyar Wildlife Sanctuary

Just a short drive from Thiruvananthapuram lies the Neyyar Wildlife Sanctuary. This sanctuary is a haven for nature enthusiasts and birdwatchers. The Neyyar Dam and the picturesque Agasthyamalai Hills add to the charm of this sanctuary.

Birdwatchers’ Paradise: Keep your binoculars ready to spot some of the rarest avian species in this sanctuary.

Idukki Wildlife Sanctuary

Nestled amidst the hills of Idukki, this sanctuary is a hidden gem. It’s known for its diverse range of flora and fauna. The Idukki arch dam, one of Asia’s highest arch dams, is also a notable attraction nearby.

Nature Lovers: Idukki Wildlife Sanctuary is a peaceful retreat for those seeking solace in nature’s embrace.

Thattekad Bird Sanctuary

Birdwatching enthusiasts, rejoice! Thattekad Bird Sanctuary, also known as Salim Ali Bird Sanctuary, is a paradise for avian lovers. This sanctuary is named after the legendary ornithologist Dr. Salim Ali and is home to a wide variety of birds, including the rare Ceylon Frogmouth.

Birding Tip: Bring your best pair of binoculars and get ready for an avian adventure like no other.

Parambikulam Wildlife Sanctuary

Located in Palakkad, Parambikulam Wildlife Sanctuary is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts. It’s known for its teak plantations and rich wildlife population, including tigers, leopards, and various species of deer. The tranquil Parambikulam Lake is perfect for a leisurely boat ride.

Wildlife Enthusiasts: Get your cameras ready for some incredible wildlife photography opportunities.

Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary

Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary is a unique destination for birding in Kerala, situated amidst the serene backwaters of Kumarakom. It’s a perfect blend of natural beauty and avian diversity. You can explore the sanctuary on foot or by taking a boat ride.

Serene Birding: Experience the serenity of nature as you spot colorful birds against the backdrop of tranquil waters.

Conclusion

Kerala Wildlife Sanctuary list and national parks are a testament to the state’s commitment to preserving its natural heritage. Whether you’re an adventure seeker, a nature enthusiast, or a wildlife photographer, Kerala has something extraordinary to offer. So, pack your bags, put on your hiking boots, and embark on a journey to explore the wild side of ‘God’s Own Country.’

FAQs

1. What is the best time to visit the Kerala Wildlife Sanctuary list and national parks?

The best time to visit is during the winter months, from October to March, when the weather is pleasant, and wildlife sightings are more frequent.

2. Are these sanctuaries safe for solo travelers?

Yes, Kerala’s wildlife sanctuaries are generally safe for solo travelers. However, it’s advisable to follow safety guidelines and take necessary precautions.

3. Can I book guided tours in advance?

Yes, many tour operators offer guided tours to Kerala’s wildlife sanctuaries and national parks. It’s a good idea to book in advance for a hassle-free experience.

4. Is camping allowed in these sanctuaries?

Camping is allowed in some sanctuaries with prior permission. Check with the respective authorities for details and permits.

5. Are there any restrictions on photography?

While photography is allowed in most sanctuaries, it’s important to follow guidelines to ensure the safety and comfort of wildlife. Avoid using flash photography and maintain a safe distance from animals.

Now that you have a comprehensive guide to Kerala’s wildlife sanctuaries and national parks, start planning your adventure and make memories that will last a lifetime!